antiviral and associated therapy - versus standard of care - for COVID-19 severe or critically pdf   xlsx method abbreviations

Outcome Relative effect 95%CI LoD Trt. better when I2 k (RCT/OBS) Bayesian probability Overall ROB Publication bias Degree of certainty Endpoint importance Published MA

efficacy endpoints 00

death D28 1.08 [0.79, 1.47]< 10%1 study (1/-)31.4 %NAnot evaluable crucial-
deaths 0.83 [0.65, 1.06]< 142%4 studies (4/-)93.3 %some concernnot evaluable moderatecrucial-
deaths (time to event analysis only) 0.84 [0.62, 1.13]< 159%3 studies (3/-)88.0 %some concernnot evaluable moderatecrucial-
clinical improvement 0.87 [0.55, 1.37]> 174%3 studies (3/-)27.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (14-day) 0.90 [0.62, 1.31]> 169%4 studies (4/-)29.2 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (28-day) 1.01 [0.45, 2.26]> 178%2 studies (2/-)51.3 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (7-day) 1.32 [0.45, 3.84]> 150%2 studies (2/-)69.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) 1.31 [0.94, 1.83]> 10%1 study (1/-)94.4 %NAnot evaluable important-
hospital discharge 0.76 [0.59, 0.98]> 140%2 studies (2/-)1.6 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-

safety endpoints 00

related SAE (TRSAE) 1.24 [0.50, 3.11]< 10%1 study (1/-)32.0 %NAnot evaluable important-
serious adverse events 0.99 [0.61, 1.63]< 148%4 studies (4/-)51.0 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
long QT 0.90 [0.56, 1.43]< 10%1 study (1/-)67.1 %NAnot evaluable non important-
renal impairment 1.44 [0.99, 2.11]< 10%1 study (1/-)3.0 %NAnot evaluable non important-

LoD: level of statistical demonstration: Statistically conclusive: statistically significant with a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error (statistically demonstrated), does not take into account the risk of bias; suggested: nominally statistically significant but without a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error; inconclusive: not nominally statistically significant; safety concerns;
Bayesian probability: Bayesian posterior probability of treatment effect (computed with a noninformative prior); ROB: risk of bias; k: number of studies; published MA: number of published meta-analysis on the same topic; degree of certainty adapted from GRADE. Trt. better when: indicates when the relative treatment effect shows that the studied treatment is better than control.