antiviral and associated therapy - versus standard of care - for COVID 19 hospitalized pdf   xlsx method abbreviations

Outcome Relative effect 95%CI LoD Trt. better when I2 k (RCT/OBS) Bayesian probability Overall ROB Publication bias Degree of certainty Endpoint importance Published MA

efficacy endpoints 00

death D28 1.02 [0.95, 1.10]< 10%12 studies (12/-)27.2 %some concernlow moderatecrucial-
death or transfer to ICU 1.09 [0.99, 1.20]< 10%1 study (1/-)4.0 %NAnot evaluable crucial-
deaths 0.99 [0.94, 1.04]< 10%34 studies (34/-)65.2 %some concerncritical moderatecrucial-
deaths (time to event analysis only) 0.98 [0.89, 1.07]< 130%10 studies (10/-)67.0 %some concernlow moderatecrucial-
clinical deterioration 0.78 [0.56, 1.10]< 114%7 studies (7/-)92.2 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement 1.18 [0.94, 1.48]> 162%13 studies (13/-)92.4 %some concernlow moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (14-day) 1.06 [0.87, 1.31]> 154%15 studies (15/-)72.2 %some concernlow moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (21-day) 2.09 [0.04, 119.96]> 10%1 study (1/-)63.7 %NAnot evaluable important-
clinical improvement (28-day) 1.31 [0.97, 1.76]> 166%6 studies (6/-)96.0 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (7-day) 1.30 [1.04, 1.63]> 143%9 studies (9/-)98.9 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) 1.26 [1.06, 1.51]> 153%7 studies (7/-)99.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
death or ventilation 1.03 [0.93, 1.14]< 163%4 studies (4/-)30.4 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
hospital discharge 0.96 [0.85, 1.08]> 169%7 studies (7/-)24.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
mechanical ventilation 0.90 [0.73, 1.13]< 138%15 studies (15/-)81.6 %some concernlow moderateimportant-
mechanical ventilation (time to event analysis only) 0.06 [0.01, 0.83]< 10%1 study (1/-)98.2 %NAnot evaluable important-
radiologic improvement (14-day) 1.17 [0.42, 3.26]> 116%3 studies (3/-)62.1 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
radiologic improvement (7-day) 0.09 [0.01, 0.78]> 10%2 studies (2/-)1.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance 1.71 [1.11, 2.65]> 149%8 studies (8/-)99.2 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance (time to event analysis only) 1.32 [1.03, 1.69]> 10%2 studies (2/-)98.6 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance by day 14 0.99 [0.93, 1.06]> 10%8 studies (8/-)40.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance by day 7 1.20 [0.77, 1.89]> 132%6 studies (6/-)78.8 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
ICU admission 0.91 [0.72, 1.15]< 13%8 studies (8/-)77.8 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-
recovery 1.18 [1.02, 1.36]> 10%4 studies (4/-)98.9 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-

safety endpoints 00

cardiac arrest 1.92 [0.35, 10.49]< 10%1 study (1/-)22.7 %NAnot evaluable important-
related SAE (TRSAE) 1.24 [0.50, 3.11]< 10%1 study (1/-)32.0 %NAnot evaluable important-
serious adverse events 0.96 [0.75, 1.24]< 10%16 studies (16/-)61.6 %some concernlow moderateimportant-
acute kidney injury 1.18 [0.44, 3.18]< 10%1 study (1/-)37.2 %NAnot evaluable non important-
adverse events 1.56 [1.21, 2.01]< 151%11 studies (11/-)0.0 %some concernlow moderatenon important-
arrhythmia 0.91 [0.72, 1.15]< 10%3 studies (3/-)78.1 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-
elevated liver enzymes 3.48 [1.40, 8.64]< 10%1 study (1/-)0.4 %NAnot evaluable non important-
long QT 2.39 [0.24, 23.87]< 180%2 studies (2/-)23.0 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-
renal impairment 1.43 [1.00, 2.05]< 10%2 studies (2/-)2.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-

AE of interest endpoints 00

Thromboembolic events 0.89 [0.31, 2.55]< 10%1 study (1/-)58.6 %NAnot evaluable non important-

LoD: level of statistical demonstration: Statistically conclusive: statistically significant with a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error (statistically demonstrated), does not take into account the risk of bias; suggested: nominally statistically significant but without a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error; inconclusive: not nominally statistically significant; safety concerns;
Bayesian probability: Bayesian posterior probability of treatment effect (computed with a noninformative prior); ROB: risk of bias; k: number of studies; published MA: number of published meta-analysis on the same topic; degree of certainty adapted from GRADE. Trt. better when: indicates when the relative treatment effect shows that the studied treatment is better than control.