Study study type PathologyT1T0Patientssample sizesROB Results

la/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2) breast cancer - HER2-positive la/mBC - HER2 positive la/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)

versus lapatinib plus capecitabine
neratinib plus capecitabine
NALA, 2020
  NCT01808573
RCTla/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)neratinib plus capecitabinelapatinib plus capecitabinePateints with centrally confirmed HER2-positive mBC, and ≥ 2 previous HER2-directed therapies for mBC. Patients with brain metastases were eligible unless they had symptomatic or unstable brain metastases.307 / 314some concern
conclusif
  • inconclusive 12 % decrease in deaths (OS) (PE)
  • demonstrated 24 % decrease in progression or deaths (PFS) (PE)
NALA (brain metastases), 2020
  NCT01808573
RCTla/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)neratinib plus capecitabinelapatinib plus capecitabinePatients with centrally confirmed HER2-positive mBC, and ≥ 2 previous HER2-directed therapies for mBC. Patients with brain metastases were eligible unless they had symptomatic or unstable brain metastases.For this comparison, patients with brain metastases51 / 50some concern
inconclusive
    no statistically significant result
versus placebo
neratinib
ExteNET, 2016
  NCT00878709
RCTbreast cancer - adjuvant, la/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)neratinibplaceboWomen with locally confirmed invasive HER2-positive BC stage 1-3, who had received trastuzumab and chemotherapy.1420 / 1420low
conclusif
  • demonstrated 33 % decrease in iDFS (PE)
  • suggested 37 % decrease in RFS/DFS
versus trastuzumab plus capecitabine
tucatinib plus trastuzumab plus capecitabine
HER2CLIMB (patients with brain metastases), 2020
  NCT02614794
RCTla/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)tucatinib plus trastuzumab plus capecitabineplacebo plus trastuzumab plus capecitabinePatients with HER2-positive advanced breast cancer, had previously been treated with trastuzumab, pertuzumab, and trastuzumab emtansine. Patients with brain metastases were included unless they were in need of immediate local intervention (enrolled subsequently), or with untreated brain metastases larger than 2 cm in diameter could be enrolled with approval from the medical monitor.198 / 93low
conclusif
  • demonstrated 52 % decrease in progression or deaths (PFS) (PE)
HER2CLIMB, 2020
  NCT02614794
RCTla/mBC - HER2 positive - 2nd Line (L2)tucatinib plus trastuzumab plus capecitabineplacebo plus trastuzumab plus capecitabinePatients with HER2-positive advanced breast cancer, had previously been treated with trastuzumab, pertuzumab, and trastuzumab emtansine. Patients with brain metastases were included unless they were in need of immediate local intervention (enrolled subsequently), or with untreated brain metastases larger than 2 cm in diameter could be enrolled with approval from the medical monitor.410 / 202low
conclusif
  • demonstrated 34 % decrease in deaths (OS) (PE)
  • demonstrated 46 % decrease in progression or deaths (PFS) (PE)