antiviral and associated therapy - versus antiviral and associated therapy - for COVID 19 hospitalized pdf   xlsx method abbreviations

Outcome Relative effect 95%CI LoD Trt. better when I2 k (RCT/OBS) Bayesian probability Overall ROB Publication bias Degree of certainty Endpoint importance Published MA

efficacy endpoints 00

deaths 1.01 [0.71, 1.43]< 10%8 studies (8/-)48.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderatecrucial-
deaths (time to event analysis only) 0.94 [0.51, 1.73]< 10%1 study (1/-)57.9 %NAnot evaluable crucial-
clinical deterioration 1.07 [0.63, 1.82]< 10%1 study (1/-)40.2 %NAnot evaluable important-
clinical improvement 1.49 [0.64, 3.48]> 186%3 studies (3/-)82.3 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (14-day) 1.48 [1.05, 2.08]> 10%2 studies (2/-)98.8 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
clinical improvement (7-day) 1.46 [0.95, 2.23]> 10%1 study (1/-)95.8 %NAnot evaluable important-
clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) 1.15 [0.70, 1.87]> 184%3 studies (3/-)70.9 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
hospital discharge 1.34 [0.62, 2.90]> 176%2 studies (2/-)77.3 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
mechanical ventilation 0.53 [0.05, 5.86]< 187%2 studies (2/-)69.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
radiologic improvement (14-day) 1.33 [0.94, 1.88]> 10%1 study (1/-)94.7 %NAnot evaluable important-
radiologic improvement (7-day) 0.42 [0.01, 17.35]> 174%2 studies (2/-)32.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance 1.19 [0.28, 5.11]> 184%3 studies (3/-)59.4 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance (time to event analysis only) 4.37 [1.86, 10.25]> 10%1 study (1/-)100.0 %NAnot evaluable important-
viral clearance by day 14 1.10 [0.95, 1.26]> 10%2 studies (2/-)89.5 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
viral clearance by day 7 0.82 [0.28, 2.35]> 158%3 studies (3/-)35.3 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
ICU admission 1.30 [0.83, 2.04]< 10%2 studies (2/-)12.9 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-
recovery 0.81 [0.64, 1.03]> 10%1 study (1/-)4.4 %NAnot evaluable non important-
severe COVID-19 occurrence 0.30 [0.07, 1.27]< 10%1 study (1/-)94.9 %NAnot evaluable non important-

safety endpoints 00

serious adverse events 0.43 [0.03, 5.81]< 10%2 studies (2/-)73.6 %some concernnot evaluable moderateimportant-
adverse events 3.29 [0.45, 23.99]< 10%2 studies (2/-)12.2 %some concernnot evaluable moderatenon important-
serious adverse events (SAE), any 0.50 [0.32, 0.79]< 10%1 study (1/-)99.9 %NAnot evaluable non important-

LoD: level of statistical demonstration: Statistically conclusive: statistically significant with a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error (statistically demonstrated), does not take into account the risk of bias; suggested: nominally statistically significant but without a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error; inconclusive: not nominally statistically significant; safety concerns;
Bayesian probability: Bayesian posterior probability of treatment effect (computed with a noninformative prior); ROB: risk of bias; k: number of studies; published MA: number of published meta-analysis on the same topic; degree of certainty adapted from GRADE. Trt. better when: indicates when the relative treatment effect shows that the studied treatment is better than control.