Outcome | Relative effect 95%CI | LoD | Trt. better when | I2 | k (RCT/OBS) | Bayesian probability | Overall ROB | Publication bias | Degree of certainty | Endpoint importance | Published MA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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efficacy endpoints 00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
death D28 | 0.72 [0.23, 2.24] | < 1 | 0% | 1 study (1/-) | 71.4 % | NA | not evaluable | crucial | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
death or transfer to ICU | 0.33 [0.17, 0.61] | < 1 | 0% | 2 studies (-/2) | 100.0 % | NA | not evaluable | crucial | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
clinical improvement (28-day) | 1.70 [0.52, 5.49] | > 1 | 0% | 1 study (1/-) | 81.0 % | NA | not evaluable | important | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
clinical improvement (time to event analysis only) | 1.22 [0.70, 2.14] | > 1 | 0% | 1 study (1/-) | 75.6 % | NA | not evaluable | important | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
mechanical ventilation | 1.62 [0.41, 6.39] | < 1 | 0% | 1 study (1/-) | 24.6 % | NA | not evaluable | important | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ICU admission | 1.96 [0.51, 7.52] | < 1 | 0% | 1 study (1/-) | 16.4 % | NA | not evaluable | non important | - |
LoD: level of statistical demonstration: Statistically conclusive: statistically significant with a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error (statistically demonstrated), does not take into account the risk of bias;
suggested: nominally statistically significant but without a strict control of overall risk of type 1 error;
inconclusive: not nominally statistically significant;
safety concerns;
Bayesian probability: Bayesian posterior probability of treatment effect (computed with a noninformative prior); ROB: risk of bias; k: number of studies;
published MA: number of published meta-analysis on the same topic; degree of certainty adapted from GRADE.
Trt. better when: indicates when the relative treatment effect shows that the studied treatment is better than control.